She had a less clear picture of Papa than of anyone. She supposed that was because he was so important.

"Your father is a very busy man!”

"Your father is a very clever man!" How often had she heard that. But she didn't know things about him as she did about Margery and Miss Kelly and Poll and Wando. He was just Papa, a very clever man and a very busy man, who went pink when people stopped to talk to her.

Conversation with him was not always satisfactory; he would not be lured into disclosures. Mamma could be lured more easily than he could.

"Papa, do you wish I were a boy?”

"No.”

"But don't you want boys?”

"Why ... yes.”

"The eldest is always supposed to be a boy. Why did you have me a girl?”

"You cannot choose these matters, Katharine.”

"Why not, Papa?”

"Because they are arranged for us.”

"Who arranges them?”

"Does not Miss Kelly teach you to read your Bible?”

"Yes, Papa, but there is nothing about arranging there. Do you have to pray hard if you want a first-born boy?”

"Yes.”

"Then didn't you pray?”

Her questions were relentless, and Papa always, sooner or later, took the grown-up way out.

"Little girls should not ask so many questions.”

"Oh... but Papa, didn't you pray? I should have thought God ought to have answered your prayers. I think it mean of Him not to have made me a boy if you wanted a boy.”

"Hush, Katharine!”

"Why must I hush?”

"Because it is unsuitable for you to talk in this way.”

"Of first-borns and God?”

"Yes.”

"But in the Bible there is a lot about first-borns and God. God killed all the first-borns.

"Oh, Papa, suppose He killed all the first-borns in Sydney! That would be me ... oh, but it wouldn't, because it would be the first-born boys.

That would be James.”

"Now look here, nobody is going to kill any first-borns in Sydney.”

"But how do you know, Papa?”

"Because I do.”

"He told you? Oh, but Papa, if He told you that, couldn't you have asked Him why He didn't make your first-born a boy?”

"We will drop this ridiculous subject.”

No. you could not talk to Papa. There were lots of things she wanted to say to him. She almost said on that occasion: "Papa, perhaps it is something to do with your First Wife." But she dared not; there was something about Papa which could be very forbidding. But she knew there was a First Wife. She had heard Margery talking to Miss Kelly about it, talking in whispers in the way grown-ups do talk about a shocking subject, even when they do not know there is someone listening who should not hear.

Margery whispered: "It fair gives me the creeps to go up to that first floor.”

"That was where it happened, was it?" whispered back Miss Kelly.

"That was where it happened. And him and her ..." The whispers were so low-pitched that it was impossible to hear from outside the kitchen door. Him and her? Who? Papa and Mamma, or Papa and the First Wife?

"Positive of it!" said Margery.

"You only have to work it out. Miss Katharine will tell you that.”

She herself tell them? How could she, when she did not know!

"Not," said Margery, 'that I blame them... him or her!”

Blame whom? Papa and Mamma? Of Papa and the First Wife?

Exciting! Fascinating! Not that she thought much about it, for you cannot go on being excited about something that consistently remains a mystery. It was only when some overheard word came to her ears, or she was oppressed by the silence of the first floor where the guest rooms were, that she thought that the discovery of the secret would be the most exciting thing that could happen. At other times the thought of the Blue Mountains excited her far more.

Wando had told her about the Blue Mountains. Wando was very, very dark, with a wrinkled face and black eyes and hair and a chocolate brown body. He had fascinating feet with stubbed and broken toes; and he worked for Papa and went out with him and the men when they were going to make a journey. He called Katherine "Missy Kat', which made her laugh so much every time she heard it, that she enjoyed going to the little hut where he lived, almost more than anything else. She liked Wando, and he liked Missy Kat. He wore a pair of trousers that were too shoe for him, and a coloured shirt because he was a Christian;" when he was alone in the hut he discarded the shirt and trousers and wore a bit of dirty rag round his middle. Katharine agreed with him that it was a good idea to discard the discomforts of Christianity when there was no one to see you. He fascinated her; he was very, very old, and, she believed, sad because he was remembering the days before the white men came to his country. Papa had told her about that, about Governor Phillip's sailing into Botany Bay with a transport of convicts. Papa thought it an exciting story; he often tried to tell her about it. and she would pretend that she thought it exciting too. because it was pleasant to see clever Papa looking rather like Martin telling Edward the story of Dick Whittington. He talked of pioneers and the responsibility of being a daughter of a new and growing country.

"But I thought I was your daughter. Papa.”

"You are. but you are also a daughter of this great country." Papa used to tell of the arrival of the first fleet, and the black men shouting "Warawara!" at them as they approached. She always meant to ask Wando if he were there, but she never remembered to; she was always more interested in the things he had to tell in his funny English. He had been a mighty hunter in his youth, and it was only now that he was an old man and the white men had come to his country, disturbing its ways, that he was content to live in a hut and accompany parties on expeditions into the hitherto unexplored bush. They were wonderful stories he had to tell of the days before the white men came. Katharine could catch at the excitement of the hunt. Wando had hunted with a spear, stalking the kangaroo, pitting his man's cunning against the timidity of the creature and its keen sense of smell. Wando, in sentences of one or two words, called up the thrill of the hunt.

Katharine could feel his creeping closer to his prey, his body smeared with clay to hold in the thrill of it. She could rejoice when the kangaroo was slung across Wando's shoulder. You cooked kangaroo in his skin, Wando told her, because it kept in all the juices of the meat.

"Good! Missy Kat. Good!" he would say. smacking his lips; and his eyes would look back and back to those days before the white men came.

She asked him, every time she saw him, how he had lost the two toes of his right foot. He could not remember, but when she asked he would look back and back and remember other things. Katharine liked to hear how one of his wives had fallen from a tree which she had climbed after wild honey, and had died. He had had four wives, and this matter of wives was baffling. Wando talked easily of them as though a man could have as many of them as he could get, and yet because Papa had had a First Wife, Margery and Miss Kelly whispered together, and there was mystery on the first floor.

It was Wando who told her about the Blue Mountains. Papa had pointed them out to her when she was quite a little girl.

"Why do you call them blue? They are not blue!" Papa did not know.

Papa was so clever that he only knew things which it was important for him to know. There was nothing exciting for Papa about the Blue Mountains; they were just mountains which hemmed him in. Beyond them there might be China. That was how Papa saw them; but to Katharine the most important thing about them was that they were blue. She discovered why they were blue; it was that curtain of mist hanging over them. It got bluer the more you looked. The Blue Mountains! The blue, blue mountains.

"Mamma, do you not want to ride over the Blue Mountains?”

"No one can. They are impassable.”

"Will no one ever know what is on the other side of the Blue Mountains?”

"Very likely not.”

"I would like to ride over the top of the Blue Mountains. Mamma, couldn't I try? I am sure I could ride over the Blue Mountains; I'd ride and ride until I got to the blue part, and then I'd be over the top__' Mamma wasn't listening. Mamma's maid was dressing her for the evening. Mamma was big and glorious; shimmering and shining, with a green pendant hanging round her neck. Mamma was very important, but Papa was not quite so important, because of Mamma. She had heard that whispered once at a party. Whispering again! There are some questions it is better not to ask, because if you ask them, people are put on their guard, and then you cannot ask questions which they will answer unthinkingly.

Wando knew a lot about the Blue Mountains. When she talked of them to him, his face wrinkled up and his eyes grew smaller and smaller; he didn't like to talk about the Blue Mountains. But she danced round him. Mamma and Papa could not be asked certain questions. Not so Wando. Wando should answer.

Beyond the Blue Mountains was a world none dare enter.

"I would dare, Wando! I would dare!”

"No, no, Missy Kat! No!”

His mouth worked; his flat nose wriggled; they did that when he was frightened.

"Wando, what is beyond the Blue Mountains?”

He told her, whispering as Margery whispered to Miss Kelly when she talked of the First Wife. A vast lake was on the other side of the blue curtains, and there lived fair people, people like gods.

"I will go, Wando. I will go and see them.”

He shook his head violently. She must not go.